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Legal Materials in APA Format

Citing State Statutes

General Guidelines:

  1. Name of the Statute (if available): If the statute has a commonly recognized name, include it in the citation. If no name is available, skip this part.

  2. Code Abbreviation: Each state has its own code abbreviation. For example, California uses "Cal." for California laws, and Arizona uses "Ariz. Rev. Stat." for Arizona Revised Statutes.

  3. Title or Chapter Number: Most state statutes are organized by titles, chapters, or both. Include this information when citing the statute.

  4. Section Symbol (§) and Section Number: After the title or chapter, use the section symbol (§) followed by the section number. If citing multiple sections, use two section symbols (§§).

  5. Year: The year refers to the version of the statute that you are referencing, typically the year it was last updated or when the statute book was published.

Example Format:

Name of the Statute, Code Abbreviation, Title Number § Section Number (Year).

Examples:

  1. With a Name:
    • Telemedicine Regulation Act, Cal. Health & Safety Code § 2525 (2020).
  2. Without a Name:
    • Ariz. Rev. Stat. § 12-1602 (2021).

In-Text Citation:

In APA, the in-text citation would include the name of the statute or the code abbreviation and section number, such as:

  • (Telemedicine Regulation Act, 2020)
  • (Ariz. Rev. Stat. § 12-1602, 2021)

For more information, consult the APA Manual, 7th edition, Section 11.5.13.